NonNarcotic Pain Control in Percutaneous Needle Tenotomy of Elbow

Purpose

This study is a double-blind, randomized controlled trial comparing the effectiveness of oral acetaminophen, diclofenac, and tramadol in reducing the consumption of narcotic doses (primary outcome) and minimizing patients' exposure to narcotics (secondary outcome) following an ultrasound-guided percutaneous needle tenotomy procedure on the lateral elbow.

Conditions

  • Elbow Pain
  • Chronic Pain

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Between 18 Years and 65 Years
Eligible Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form - Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study - Male or female, aged 18-65 years - Percutaneous Needle Tenotomy of Lateral Elbow Procedure - Ability to take oral medication and willingness to participate in a 2-week follow-up pill counts - Musculoskeletal ultrasound or MRI with diagnosis of tendinosis of the common extensor tendon of the elbow

Exclusion Criteria

  • • Any full thickness common extensor tendon tear of the elbow - Prior history of elbow surgery - Symptomatic cervical radiculopathy - Concurrent symptoms of the medial elbow - Treatment with another investigational drug or other intervention concurrently or previously that would interfere with postoperative pain control - Psychiatric illness that impedes evaluation of pain and/or narcotics use - No history of inflammatory arthritis, diabetes, chronic regional pain syndrome, connective tissue disease, fibromyalgia or autoimmune disease - No contraindications to NSAIDs or Opioids

Study Design

Phase
Phase 4
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description
This study is a double-blind, randomized controlled trial comparing the effectiveness of oral acetaminophen, diclofenac, and tramadol in reducing the consumption of narcotic doses (primary outcome) and minimizing patients' exposure to narcotics (secondary outcome) following an ultrasound-guided percutaneous needle tenotomy procedure on the lateral elbow.
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Active Comparator
Diclofenac
50mg
  • Drug: Diclofenac
    50mg every 8hours as needed for pain
  • Other: Acetaminophen
    1000mg every 8hours as needed for pain
Active Comparator
Tramadol
50mg
  • Drug: Tramadol
    50mg every 8hours as needed for pain
  • Other: Acetaminophen
    1000mg every 8hours as needed for pain
Sham Comparator
Acetaminophen
1000mg
  • Other: Acetaminophen
    1000mg every 8hours as needed for pain

Recruiting Locations

The Cleveland Clinic Florida
Coral Springs 4151909, Florida 4155751 33067
Contact:
Erin Clancy, BA
216.970.6796
clancye@ccf.org

The Cleveland Clinic Ohio
Avon 5146277, Ohio 5165418 44011
Contact:
Jennifer Baldwin
216.390.5833
baldwij3@ccf.org

More Details

Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic

Study Contact

Erin Clancy, BA
2169706796
clancye@ccf.org

Detailed Description

Tramadol is currently the standard post-procedure medication. Acetaminophen will be prescribed (1000 mg) and should be taken every 8 hours if pain is present. Tylenol should be the first taken for pain. If pain persist, the study kit containing the blinded, pain-controlled capsules will be taken second. Both diclofenac potassium (50mg) and tramadol (50mg) will be provided in identical-looking capsules and randomly assigned to patients in sealed packets by a physician, ensuring the double-blind nature of the study and be instructed to use every 8 hours as needed for pain If pain is still not adequately controlled an hour after taking the blinded study pack, a rescue medication, consisting of tramadol 50mg capsules, will also be supplied to the NSAID group in sealed packets while rescue medication of oral diclofenac will be provided to the opioid group. These medications will be administered immediately after the tenotomy procedure to all participants. The primary endpoint of the study will be the total count of tramadol doses taken by each group at the 10 day (± 4 days) postoperative follow-up. Pill counts from sealed packages and the use of rescue narcotics will be verified during the in-person visit at 10 days (± 4 days) .