Community-based Partnership's Efficacy in Decreasing Injury Rates At Night in Dallas, TX
Purpose
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), "88,000 people die every year due to alcohol-related issues including homicide, sexual assault, intimate partner violence, and suicide". In the city of Dallas, violent crimes have decreased by roughly 4% in 2022 compared to 2021. Dallas Police Department (DPD) implemented changes in May 2021 to combat violent crimes.
Conditions
- Blood Alcohol Concentration
- Drunk Driving
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Between 18 Years and 85 Years
- Eligible Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- • Chief complaint or diagnosis associated with a trauma mechanism of injury: assault (i.e., gunshot wounds, knife wounds, general assault, or sexual assault), MVC, motorcycle/all-terrain vehicle collision (MCC), or auto-ped/bicycle collision - Injury occurred between 6pm-6am - Injury occurred in City of Dallas, TX
Exclusion Criteria
- • Injuries from mechanism other than assault, MVC, MCC, or auto-ped/bicycle - Assault occurs outside of 6pm-6am window - Assault occurred outside of Dallas city limits
Study Design
- Phase
- Study Type
- Observational
- Observational Model
- Cohort
- Time Perspective
- Retrospective
Recruiting Locations
Dallas, Texas 75203
More Details
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- Methodist Health System
Detailed Description
To address these issues, 24Hour Dallas, a community-based non-profit organization, has utilized public health approaches at the business and city level. Their overarching goals are to reduce drunk driving, violence against women, human trafficking, and general violence or injuries related to alcohol use, all within the nighttime hours of 6pm and 6am through the application of their Good Neighbor initiative and Copper Star certification for businesses. Both the Good Neighbor initiative and the Copper Star certification follow a model from Safe Night LLC, an organization that was built on the premise of The Arlington Restaurant Initiative in Arlington, Virginia.