Impact of Foot Orthoses on Gait in Individuals With Ataxia

Purpose

This study is the first to assess the impact of lower extremity orthoses on gait and balance in individuals with CA. By investigating how orthoses influence mobility and stability, this research will provide critical data to inform clinical guidelines, improve patient care, and support evidence-based orthotic prescriptions for individuals with CA.

Condition

  • Ataxia

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Over 18 Years
Eligible Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Cerebellar ataxia diagnosed by a physician - Ambulatory for 16 feet (Zeno mat) with assistance and without assistive device(s) - 18 years or older

Exclusion Criteria

  • Gait velocity >/= 100 cm/sec without an assistive device - Medically diagnosed orthopedic conditions or injuries that impact ambulation - Unhealed wounds on the feet

Study Design

Phase
N/A
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
None (Open Label)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
Custom orthoses
Supramalleolar Orthoses - are made specifically for the participant and provide stability, proprioceptive feedback and mild position as it is designed to cover the foot and ankle up to the malleoli.
  • Device: Home wearing schedule
    Participants will wear the orthoses at home and record the time
Experimental
Off the shelf
Carbon Fiber Insert - this is an off the self shoe insert that provides stability and proprioceptive feedback and is placed in the shoe under the shoe insole.
  • Device: Home wearing schedule
    Participants will wear the orthoses at home and record the time

Recruiting Locations

UT Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas 75235
Contact:
Staci M Shearin, PT, PhD
214-648-6564
staci.shearin@utsw.edu

More Details

Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Study Contact

Staci M Shearin, PT, PhD
214-648-6564
staci.shearin@utsouthwestern.edu

Detailed Description

This study is the first randomized controlled trial to evaluate the impact of orthoses on the gait and balance of individuals with ataxia. Prior studies have suggested that foot orthoses may provide stability to improve lower extremity mechanics2, 3 by potentially reducing degrees of freedom3 or by enhancing proprioceptive feedback12, 13, yet no clinical trials have systematically tested these effects in CA, a population with unique joint kinematics and sensory integration challenges. In general, there is a paucity of literature for individuals with CA.14 However, there are many neurologic diagnoses that find orthoses to be beneficial for balance,5, 15, 16 gait,17, 18 and functional mobility.19