Purpose

The purpose of this study is to understand how the nervous system communicates to blood vessels to increase blood pressure during stress. The study will also investigate how hypertension and obesity influence the nervous system and vascular function. The study will involve measuring sympathetic nervous system activity and blood flow during common laboratory physiological stress protocols (e.g. hypoxia, exercise), and in response to infusion of drugs that cause vasodilation or vasoconstriction.

Conditions

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Between 18 Years and 55 Years
Eligible Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Inclusion Criteria

  • Control - BMI<30, age 18-55 - Hypertensive - BMI<30, age 18-55, diagnosis of hypertension by 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring Obese- BMI>30, age 18-55 Obese-hypertensive- BMI>30, age 18-55, diagnosis of hypertension by 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring

Exclusion Criteria

All groups - presence of other significant cardiovascular disease, renal disease, history of smoking, diabetes,

Study Design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Masking
None (Open Label)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
Healthy Control
Healthy age matched controls with no history of cardiovascular disease and normal bodyweight
  • Drug: Neuropeptide Y
    intra-arterial infusion of neuropeptide Y
Experimental
Hypertensive
Hypertensive adults who are not obese
  • Drug: Neuropeptide Y
    intra-arterial infusion of neuropeptide Y
Experimental
Obese
Obese adults who are not hypertensive
  • Drug: Neuropeptide Y
    intra-arterial infusion of neuropeptide Y
Experimental
Obese-hypertensive
Obese adults who are being treated for hypertension
  • Drug: Neuropeptide Y
    intra-arterial infusion of neuropeptide Y

Recruiting Locations

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas 75231
Contact:
CHristopher Hearon
8155405612
christopherhearon@texashealth.org

More Details

Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Study Contact

Christopher M Hearon, Ph.D.
214-345-4624
christopher.hearon@utsouthwestern.edu

Notice

Study information shown on this site is derived from ClinicalTrials.gov (a public registry operated by the National Institutes of Health). The listing of studies provided is not certain to be all studies for which you might be eligible. Furthermore, study eligibility requirements can be difficult to understand and may change over time, so it is wise to speak with your medical care provider and individual research study teams when making decisions related to participation.