Cryaoablation Assisted Partial Nephrectomy a Non Ischemic Approach
Purpose
Patients with renal masses eligible to partial nephrectomy often require arterial ischemia to control or prevent blood loss during this surgical procedure. This study aims to determine the safety and efficacy of renal cryoablation at the tumor bed, as a substitute measure or technique vs total or selective arterial renal ischemia.
Condition
- Kidney Neoplasms
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Between 55 Years and 65 Years
- Eligible Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients with ages between 45-90-year-old. - Renal tumor ≤ 7 cm in the greatest extension, >50% exophitic.
Exclusion Criteria
- Prior renal surgery - M1 Disease
Study Design
- Phase
- N/A
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- N/A
- Intervention Model
- Single Group Assignment
- Intervention Model Description
- Patients are scheduled for a surgical procedure: robotic partial nephrectomy, and the investigators will use a cryoablation probe(s) for selective ischemia rather than full blood flow interruption with a vascular clamp
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None (Open Label)
Arm Groups
| Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
|---|---|---|
|
Experimental Treatment group |
Patients underwent Cryotheapy assisted partial nephrectomy |
|
Recruiting Locations
Miami Lakes, Florida 33016
More Details
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- Urological Research Network, LLC
Detailed Description
Nephron sparring surgery has emerged as the procedure of choice for most patients with renal tumors that are >2 cm and harbor a greater than 50% exophitic component. In order to decrease blood loss surgeons may: 1- interrupt blood flow to the kidney, completely or selectively; 2-Use diuretics such as mannitol to dehydrate the kidney; 3-Ice externally the kidney - in open procedures - to decrease metabolism during ischemia. The emergence of robotic surgery triggered a shift in the the surgical approach to partial nephrectomy and is commonly employed. A fundamental drawback of this technique is represented on the lack of cold ischemia. However, warm ischemia is commonly employed and requires dissection of the renal pedicle, which by itself puts the kidney at risk of loss.