Social Facilitation of Alcohol Effects and Alcohol Misuse in Young Adults
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to understand social contexts and alcohol use. We hope to learn how being around peers affects alcohol consumption in young adults. About 200 young adults who drink alcohol frequently will take part in the study. This research is being funded by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). Participation involves one in-person screening session with a same-sex platonic friend. Then participants will complete four in-person laboratory sessions where they will drink beverages containing alcohol or no alcohol. After completion of the laboratory sessions, participants will complete smartphone surveys for 28 days. Lastly, they will complete follow-up surveys 6 months and 12 months post-study enrollment.
Conditions
- Alcohol Consumption
- Alcohol Abuse/Dependence
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Between 21 Years and 28 Years
- Eligible Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- 21-28 years of age - Drink regularly (1+ times/week) with a same-sex platonic friend that also meets eligibility and is willing to participate - Regular alcohol use (3+ times/week) with at least one binge drinking episode (5+ drinks [male] or 4+ drinks [female] in about 2 hours) in the past month - BMI of 18-30 - Own a smart device operating on the iOS or Android operating system - Fluent in English
Exclusion Criteria
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding or intent to get pregnant in the next 60 days (females) - medical conditions counter-indicated for alcohol administration - seeking treatment for alcohol use
Study Design
- Phase
- N/A
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- N/A
- Intervention Model
- Single Group Assignment
- Primary Purpose
- Basic Science
- Masking
- None (Open Label)
Arm Groups
| Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
|---|---|---|
|
Experimental Laboratory alcohol administration with longitudinal follow-ups |
All participants will be in this single arm, which consists on behavioral testing of alcohol administration in the lab, followed by longitudinal follow-ups using Ecological Momentary Assessment and surveys. |
|
Recruiting Locations
Los Angeles 5368361, California 5332921 90032
More Details
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- University of Southern California