Neurophysiology of the Basal Ganglia, Thalamus, and Cerebellum in Patients With Movement Disorders
Purpose
The research study is being conducted to better understand parts of the human brain called the cortex, basal ganglia, thalamus, and cerebellum in patients with movement disorders (such as Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, dystonia, or ataxia). These brain structures are involved in movement disorders. This study attempts to better understand the brain electrical activity associated with these disorders, both in patients with and without deep brain stimulation (DBS). Recordings are made from the scalp with a noninvasive electrode and/or through the DBS stimulator if the participant has a stimulator model that is able to sense brain activity. These recordings are analyzed along with measures of movement disorder symptoms to identify brain signal signatures of symptoms.
Condition
- Movement Disorders
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Over 18 Years
- Eligible Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients 18 years of age and above - Any patient who has been diagnosed by a movement disorders neurologist with one of the following movement disorders: - Parkinson's disease - Dystonia - Tremor, including essential tremor - Cerebellar ataxia - Other hyperkinetic movement disorders, such as chorea and tics
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients with dementia
Study Design
- Phase
- N/A
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel Assignment
- Primary Purpose
- Basic Science
- Masking
- Single (Participant)
Arm Groups
| Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
|---|---|---|
|
Experimental Participants without Deep Brain Stimulators |
Multimodal neurophysiology (for example, electroencephalography and electromyography) will be measured during the following: Movement disorder medication administration -The patient's movement disorders medications, prescribed by their treating physicians outside of this study, may be administered during an experimental session. |
|
|
Experimental Participants with Deep Brain Stimulators |
Multimodal neurophysiology (for example, electroencephalography and electromyography) will be measured during the following: Movement disorder medication administration -The patient's movement disorders medications, prescribed by their treating physicians outside of this study, may be administered during an experimental session. Deep brain stimulator (DBS) adjustment - Participants who have had deep brain stimulation implantation as part of their standard-of-care clinical treatment may participate in this study. The patient's stimulator may be adjusted within normal clinical limits during an experimental session. |
|
Recruiting Locations
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107
More Details
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- University of Pennsylvania