Purpose

This study will address the gap in coblator wands by comparing the performance of reprocessed coblator wands with new wands in terms of efficiency and technical issues. As part of the evaluation, the investigator team will conduct the technical performance of the life cycle assessment of reprocessed versus new coblation wands based on the methodology described in the literature (see References) in studies of laryngoscopes.

Conditions

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Between 1 Year and 18 Years
Eligible Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Pediatric patients scheduled for tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy - Parental consent and child assent (when applicable)

Exclusion Criteria

  • Pregnancy

Study Design

Phase
N/A
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Primary Purpose
Other
Masking
Double (Participant, Care Provider)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Active Comparator
New Coblator Ablation Wands
  • Device: New Coblator Ablation Wands
    New, unused coblator ablation wands from Arthrocare
    Other names:
    • Coblator II EVac 70 Plasma Wand
Active Comparator
Reprocessed Coblator Ablation Wands
  • Device: Reprocessed Medline Coblator Ablation Wands
    Reprocessed coblator ablation wands from Medline
    Other names:
    • ReNewal Reprocessed Arthrocare Ablation Wand

Recruiting Locations

Children's Hosptial at Montefiore
The Bronx, New York 10467
Contact:
Hannah Collins
914-705-3215
hannah.collins@einsteinmed.edu

More Details

Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
Montefiore Medical Center

Study Contact

Hannah Collins
914-705-3215
hannah.collins@einsteinmed.edu

Detailed Description

Reprocessed operating room tools offer surgeons an opportunity to use equipment that have been inferenced to incur lower hospital and environmental costs. Tools that are "disposable" are collected by reprocessing companies that then refurbish and sterilize the instrument and sell it back to the hospital at a reduced cost. Advocates argue that they may serve as a means of controlling increasing healthcare costs and further, because few if any new raw materials are needed for the reprocessing, environmental costs are also hypothesized to be reduced. However, the use of reprocessed tools has demonstrated variable results in clinical performance across different surgical domains. Comparable performance of reprocessed orthopedic drill bits to new ones in terms of force, heat, and usability has been demonstrated (see References). It has been shown that blinded surgeons could not distinguish between new and reprocessed arthroscopic shavers and found equivalent sharpness on engineering tests. In contrast, it has been found that reprocessed laparoscopic trocars had more imperfections and higher leak rates (see References) reported more abnormalities in reprocessed harmonic scalpels with poorer tissue handling outcomes. There remains a lack of consensus about the reliability of reprocessed surgical tools, including coblator wands.

Notice

Study information shown on this site is derived from ClinicalTrials.gov (a public registry operated by the National Institutes of Health). The listing of studies provided is not certain to be all studies for which you might be eligible. Furthermore, study eligibility requirements can be difficult to understand and may change over time, so it is wise to speak with your medical care provider and individual research study teams when making decisions related to participation.